Voluntary Administration
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Where not possible for the director or third-party to establish a plan to save the company or its business, the voluntary administrator aims to administer the company’s affairs to obtain a better return (payment) to creditors than if the company had been immediately wound up. One mechanism for achieving this is a deed of company arrangement (“DOCA”).
A DOCA is a binding arrangement between a company and its creditors governing how the company’s affairs will be dealt with. It is agreed to after the company enters voluntary
administration. The team at LangdonGrant will assist with the formation of a suitable DOCA. It is then proposed by the directors or third-party to the creditors for their consideration.
The administration process
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1
Appointment
Directors place company into Voluntary Administration by resolution of the board.
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2
First CreditorsMeeting
This meeting is to be held within 8 business days.
Here, creditors will decide whether:- To form a committee of inspection and, if formed, who will be on the
committee - They want the existing administrator to be removed and replaced by an
administrator of their choice
- To form a committee of inspection and, if formed, who will be on the
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3
Voluntary Administrators Report
The Voluntary Administrator is to provide creditors a detailed report on:
- Summary of the DOCA
- Analysis of the return vs return in liquidation
- The Voluntary Administrators investigations
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4
Second Creditors Meeting
This meeting is to be held within 25 business days of being appointed (or 30 business days if the appointment is around Christmas or Easter).
At this meeting, creditors are provided the opportunity to decide the company’s
future. -
5
Execute DOCA
Once creditors accept the proposed DOCA, the formal DOCA is prepared and executed.
The Voluntary Administrator will manage the DOCA process and return to
creditors. -
6
Final Stage
Once the DOCA is finalised, control of the company reverts to the board of directors, and they move forward without former liabilities.
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Note: in the event where the DOCA is not accepted, the company will either exit Voluntary Administration and revert to the
board of directors if all debts are paid, or enter Liquidation if debts remain.